The London black cab is an icon of our city. Black cabs are extremely reliable, but rather expensive (see current fares and tariffs). The reason for this is because the drivers know so much about London. All drivers have passed The Knowledge which means they have studied and memorized 25,000 London streets within a six-mile radius of Charing Cross, proving they know the most direct route for your journey. These studies take about 2-4 years so it's rather like them having a university degree in 'London'.
Hiring a Cab
Cabs available for hire have a light on top displaying the word 'TAXI'. Once hired, the light is switched off.
To hail a cab, simply stick your arm out as it approaches and they will pull over for you. Talk to the driver at the front window and explain where you need to get to, then jump in the back. Black cabs can carry five passengers: three on the back seat and two on the fold-down seats that face opposite. If you have a lot of luggage, ask the driver to put your bags in the space at the front next to him.
Do think about where you are standing when you hail a cab as they cannot stop on pedestrian crossings or in spots that would be a hazard to other road users.
Cheaper Alternative
Minicabs are a cheaper alternative to black cabs. Some are painted a bright color with the cab firm's details, but most look like private cars. It is illegal to hail a minicab in the street, so only use a licensed minicab from a minicab office.
Unlicensed Taxis
Unlicensed cabs wait outside popular nightspots such as theaters and nightclubs, touting for business, but please, don't use them. 1: It's illegal and 2: you could be putting your life in danger. Horror stories abound of poor unsuspecting passengers who are hurt or never make it to their destination.
